Pepto Bismol and IBS
Pepto Bismol is often used to treat digestive problems including stomach upsets, indigestion, diarrhoea, particularly traveller’s diarrhoea, and nausea. Some of these symptoms are also symptoms of IBS.
What is IBS?
IBS or irritable bowel syndrome is a functional disorder of the digestive system the symptoms of which can include:
- Abdominal bloating and pain
- Diarrhoea and/or constipation
- Mucous in the stools
- Indigestion
- Nausea
- A feeling of incomplete evacuation after a bowel movement
- Sufferers often experience relief from pain and discomfort after a bowel movement
These symptoms are also the symptoms of more serious conditions which must be ruled out first. In IBS the actual appearance and structure of the digestive system is normal, it is only the functioning of it that appears to be impaired so IBS will be diagnosed when no other cause of the symptoms are found. It is essential that you get an accurate diagnosis from your doctor before attempting to treat IBS.
How does Pepto Bismol Work?
Pepto Bismol works by forming a protective coating over the lining of the stomach and the intestines which can help stop the damage done by the acid from gastric juices. It also helps destroy bacteria in the gut and can be effective in treating certain types of ulcers.
In IBS it can help reduce painful bloating and stomach cramps, reduce excessive gas, ease the symptoms of indigestion and help to control nausea and diarrhoea.
The active ingredient in Pepto Bismol is Bismuth subsalicylate. Bismuth is actually an element listed on the periodic table of elements. Pepto Bismol can come in liquid form or chewable tablets and is available over the counter without a prescription.
Side effects
As with any medication, there is always going to be the possibility of some side effects. However, not everyone will experience side effects and even those that do will not necessarily experience the same ones.
The most common side effects reported with Pepto Bismol include nausea, skin rashes and intestinal irritation, however these are not the only ones listed. Seek full information on the product before taking it. Pepto Bismol can also affect the colour of the bowel movements but this is not considered serious. It is not recommended for use during pregnancy or whilst breastfeeding unless under a doctor’s supervision.
Finally, there are many different drugs that can interact with Pepto Bismol to produce undesirable effects, including aspirin, so it is important to seek advice from your doctor before taking this medication and to inform your doctor of any other medications you are taken, even over the counter and herbal medicines as they too can cause reactions.
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